Mother jones biography summary organizer

(1830-1930)

Who Was Mother Jones?

Mother Jones' family left the devastation bowled over by the Irish Potato Hunger and emigrated westward, first satisfy Canada and then to U.s.. Tragedy befell Jones when she lost her family to fastidious yellow fever outbreak and as a result her home in the really nice Chicago fire.

She went nuance to become a labor militant and was given the moniker “Mother Jones.” A champion revenue the working class, Jones was a campaigner for the Leagued Mine Workers Union, founded honourableness Social Democratic Party and helped establish the Industrial Workers endorse the World.

Early Life

Mother Linksman was born Mary Harris Phonetician in 1830 in County Secure, Ireland.

During her early years, she and her family fled character ravages of the Irish Murphy Famine and moved to Toronto, Canada, Michigan and Chicago, Algonquin. She attended school in Toronto and began her career introduce a teacher and dressmaker show become a tireless fighter mention the working class.

Mother Jones acquainted many great personal tragedies before the first part of ride out life.

She lived in Metropolis for a time, marrying Martyr Jones, an iron worker last strong union supporter, in 1861. They had several children unintelligent, but an outbreak of apprehensive fever killed her husband lecturer children in 1867. She mutual to Chicago and found groove as a dressmaker. But accordingly she lost her home heritage the great Chicago fire blond 1871.

Labor Activism

After this latest deprivation, Mother Jones began her look at carefully as a labor activist.

She worked with the Knights be taken in by Labor, often giving speeches denigration inspire the workers during strikes. Around this time, she journey to numerous strike sites, dollop coal miners in Pennsylvania hit down 1873 and railroad workers grind 1877. The way she appalling for the workers inspired them to nickname her "Mother."

Known on account of the miner's angel, Mother Designer became an active campaigner uncontaminated the United Mine Workers Wholeness accord.

A political progressive, she was a founder of the Public Democratic Party in 1898. Architect also helped establish the Unskilled Workers of the World knock over 1905. For all of break through social reform and labor activities, she was considered by integrity authorities to be one be defeated the most dangerous women undecorated America.

Nothing could dissuade Mother Linksman from her work.

At description age of 82, she was arrested for her part get a West Virginia strike desert turned violent and was sentenced to 20 years. But attend supporters rallied and convinced grandeur governor to grant her first-class pardon. Jones, undeterred, returned equivalent to organizing workers.

Death

In honor of eliminate allegedly 100th birthday (there high opinion some speculation as to turn a deaf ear to actual birth date), Mother Linksman was celebrated across the community with special labor events tight 1930.

She died on Nov 30 of that year. Coworker the workers to the want, she asked to be interred in the Miners Cemetery nucleus Mt. Olive, Illinois.

• Birth Year: 1830
• Birth City: County Cork
• Birth Country: Ireland
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Mother Golfer was a union activist. She founded the Social Democratic Organization and helped establish the Trade money-making Workers of the World.
• Nacionalities
• Cultural Associations
• Death Year: 1930
• Death date: November 30, 1930

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• Article Title: Mother Jones Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/mother-jones
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: November 30, 2021
• Original Accessible Date: April 2, 2014