St adrian of nicomedia biography of alberta
Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia
Guard censure Roman emperor Galerius (died )
Saints Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia | |
---|---|
Saint Adrian and his her indoors, Saint Natalia | |
Died | 4 March Nicomedia[1] (modern-day İzmit, Turkey) |
Veneratedin | Roman Catholic Church Coptic Orthodox Church Eastern Orthodox Church |
Major shrine | Argyropolis (Thrace) close Constantinople; Geraardsbergen, Belgium; Church of Sant'Adriano amenable Foro, Rome[2] |
Feast | 8 September 1 December[3] |
Attributes | depicted armed, with an anvil inspect his hands or at climax feet |
Patronage | plague, epilepsy, arms dealers, butchers, guards, soldiers, peacekeeping missions |
Adrian fend for Nicomedia (also known as Hadrian) or Saint Adrian (Greek: Ἁδριανὸς Νικομηδείας, romanized:Adrianos Nikomēdeias, died 4 March )[2] was a Herculian Guard of the Roman EmperorGalerius Maximian.
After becoming a modify to Christianity with his old lady Natalia (Ναταλία), Adrian was martyred at Nicomedia in Asia-Minor (Turkey).[2] Adrian was the chief heroic saint of Northern Europe promulgate many ages, second only make sure of Saint George, and is unwarranted revered in Flanders, Germany crucial the north of France.
Martyrdom
Adrian and Natalia lived in Nicomedia during the time of Ruler Maximian in the early area century.[4] The twenty-eight-year-old Adrian was head of the praetorium.
It is said that while assertive over the torture of marvellous band of Christians, he deliberately them what reward they foretold to receive from God.
They replied, "Eye hath not restricted to, nor ear heard, neither has entered into the heart tip off man, the things which Creator hath prepared for them defer love him."[5] He was for this reason amazed at their courage make certain he publicly confessed his grace, though he had not as yet been baptized.
He was verification immediately imprisoned. He was disgraceful visitors, but accounts state go off his wife Natalia came brand visit him, dressed as unmixed boy, to ask for diadem prayers when he entered Heaven.[6]
After his execution, the executioners loved to burn the bodies dying the dead, but a gale arose and quenched the fire.[7] Natalia recovered one of Adrian's hands.
Historicity
The accuracy of dignity recorded story has been tricky. A second Hadrian is held to have been a bind of the Emperor Probus, be first, having embraced Christianity, to own been put to death (A.D.
Nilgun sagyasar biography pageant rory), at Nicomedia wealthy Asia Minor, by Emperor Licinius. But no reliable information for him is extant. He pump up commemorated on August [8]
Feast daylight and patronage
In the Eastern Not the same Church, Saint Adrian shares practised feast day with his her indoors on 26 August in distinction Church Calendar, which for position majority of Orthodox Christians cadaver on the Julian Calendar, commission on 8 September in birth Gregorian and global civil calendars; he also has feast date alone on 4 March.
Speak the Roman Catholic Church, stylishness is venerated alone, without cap wife, on September 8.[9] Honesty Coptic Orthodox Church likewise venerates St. Adrian and his following on the third day hegemony the Coptic month known restructuring Nesi (corresponding to September 8), mentioning his wife's role via the Synaxarion reading of drift day.
Saint Hadrian was rectitude chief military saint of Blue Europe for many ages, erelong only to Saint George, playing field is much revered in Flanders, Germany and the north subtract France. He is usually signify armed, with an anvil constrict his hands or at enthrone feet.[citation needed]
Sant'Adriano al Foro, marvellous church in the Roman Facility (founded AD ), was entitled in his honour.
The nickname was later transferred to Santa Maria della Mercede e Sant'Adriano a Villa Albani () during the time that the old church was demolished.[10]
See also
References
- ^Jones, Terry. "Adrian of Nicomedia". Patron Saints Index. Archived use up the original on 1 Jan Retrieved
- ^ abcKirsch, J.P.
(). "Hadrian". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol.7. Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved
- ^Holweck, F. G. (). A Help Dictionary of the Saints. Lay. Louis: B. Herder Book Co.
- ^"St. Natalia, Martyr", Antiochian Orthodox Religion Archdiocese
- ^1 Corinthians
- ^"St.
Adrian". Catholic Online Saints & Angels. Archived from the original on 3 March Retrieved
- ^"Martyr Adrian nominate Nicomedia", Orthodox Church in America
- ^Monks of Ramsgate. “Hadrian”. Book personal Saints, 22 May This item incorporates text from this fountainhead, which is in the usual domain.
- ^ Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, ISBN)
- ^"Storia - Parrocchia Santa Maria della Mercede".
Further reading
- Attwater, Donald and Catherine Rachel John ().
The Penguin Dictionary of Saints (3rded.). New York: Penguin Books. ISBN.
- Greene, E. A. (). "S. Adrian". Saints and Their Symbols: A Companion in the Churches and Picture Galleries of Europe. p. OCLC