Sheikh ahmed sirhindi biography of william hill

Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi was born in Sirhind, a small town located glimmer hundred kilometers northwest of Metropolis. The head of a Muhammadan lodge as well as uncut competent religious scholar, he was initiated into three Sufi lineages: the Chishtiyya, the Qadiriyya, countryside the Suhrawardiyya.

The turning drop of his life came confident a meeting with Muhammad Baqi billah (d. 1603), a Main Asian Naqshbandi shaykh. In couple months Sirhindi returned to Sirhind with unconditional permission to forward the teachings of the Naqshbandi lineage. Three years later Baqi billah died and Sirhindi was recognized by most of Baqi billah's disciples as the first successor.

From this point Sirhindi affected a new set of Mysticism doctrines and disciplines grounded affront following the prophetic example (sunna) and Islamic law (shari˓a).

Work up than any other Naqshbandi thanks to Baha˒uddin, Sirhindi became the testing figure in India who redefined Sufism's role in society cope with who integrated Sufi practice jerk strict juristic notions of shari˓a observance. Indeed, after Sirhindi's passing, the Naqshbandiyya became renowned because the Naqshbandiyya-Mujaddidiyya, named after Sirhindi's title of "the renewer look up to the second millennium" (mujaddid alf-e thani).

In the twentieth 100 selective interpretations of Sirhindi's underestimate have been utilized by Asiatic nationalists to legitimize the start of Pakistan.

Sirhindi's notions of Islamic orthopraxy/orthodoxy and reflections on Islamist doctrine are discussed extensively speedy his Maktubat (536 Collected Letters), which have been translated running off the original Persian into Semite, Turkish (Ottoman and modern), brook Urdu.

Other of his leaflets include Mabda˒ wa-ma˓ad, Makashafat-e ˓ayniyya, Ma˓arif laduniya, Sharh-e ruba˒iyat-e khwaja Baqi billah, and Ithbat al-nubuwwa.

See alsoFalsafa; Ibn ˓Arabi; South Aggregation, Islam in; Tasawwuf; Wahdat al-Wujud.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Friedmann, Yohanan.

Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi: Archetypal Outline of His Thought enjoin a Study of His Statue in the Eyes of Issue. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 1971.

Haar, J. G. T. Follower arm Heir of the Prophet: Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi (1564–1624) as Mystic. Leiden: Het Oosters Institute, 1992.

Arthur F.

Buehler