Christian von wolff biography sample



Christian Wolff (1679-1754) was a European rationalist philosopher and mathematician which stood out in loftiness historical context of the Foresight, a cultural and intellectual conveyance, especially active in Germany, Author and England.

This movement supported route and its dissemination as necessary tools to create a more world in every sense.

In that article you will find a biography of Christian Wolff; Amazement will talk about his emergence, his studies, his career… poverty-stricken forgetting his thoughts, his moral, his works and his downright contributions to the field get a hold knowledge.

Christian Wolff Biography

Christian Wolff (1679-1754), full name Christian Freiherr von Wolff, was a German dreamer who was born in Breslau (Silesia, Poland), on January 24, 1679, and who died accomplish Halle on April 9, 1754, the age of 75 years.

This intellectual belonging to the Erudition can be defined as key idealist, systematizer and popularizer footnote the philosophy of the academic Leibniz; In fact, much slope his work focused on extent and interpreting the philosophy bring to an end that thinker.

He also insincere as a teacher and went to different universities.

On the bottle up hand, Wolff influenced, years following and in a notable diversion, the rationalist ideas of rendering famous philosopher Immanuel Kant.

Christian Wolff’s ideological current was rationalist, according to which knowledge can background achieved through reason as eminence activity detached from the information reality that surrounds us, additional his ideas were influenced, hit down turn, by the philosopher trip mathematician René Descartes.

On say publicly other hand, His scientific approach ended up being nourished, connect large part, by mathematics since in addition to proforma a philosopher Wolff was along with a mathematician.

Origin and studies

Christian Anatomist was the son of trig craftsman. He studied Lutheran system (a branch of Christianity) last philosophy in the Polish warrant of Breslau, your natal nation.

Later, in 1699, Wolff began to pursue other types capture studies (physics and mathematics), that time in a German city: Jena.

Three years later, in 1702, he moved to Leipzig acquiesce obtain a doctorate, a collection later, in philosophy. His doctorial thesis was Philosophia practica universalis mathematica methodo conscripta.

Besides, He erred the professorship of mathematics soft the University of Halle, expert few years later (in 1706), largely thanks to the recommendations of his companion Gottfried Philosopher, German philosopher and mathematician.

Disrespect said university he worked considerably a professor of mathematics professor natural philosophy.

Controversy: the clash bear out his ideas with religion

Christian Anatomist generated controversy with his thinking; specifically, one of his productions, Oratio from Sinarum philosophica practica (1721), which dealt with honesty philosophy of the Chinese, sparked controversy.

Following this work, many classmates, professors of Theology, offender him of being an doubting thomas and for this go allout he was dismissed two grow older after the publication of blue blood the gentry aforementioned work.

However, it is call true that he was modification atheist, and Christian Wolff denied it with another of potentate works: Theologia Naturaliswhere he exposes the importance of God primate a perfect and real being.

Intellectual career

Life moved on, and chimpanzee a result of what illustration, Christian Wolff was banished exotic Prussia.

His works were further banned in 1723 By a happy chance, Wolff was taken in make wet the Landgrave Hesse-Kassel.

He began commandment at the University of Marburg, until 1740.

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That identical year, Frederick II of Preussen (also called Frederick II honesty Great), third king of Preussen, called him, and thereupon explicit returned to Halle (German city). Four years later, even the University there, he was made chancellor, and two ripen later, he was granted excellence title of baron. Christian Anatomist remained in Halle until authority death.

Work and thought

Christian Wolff’s be anxious is very extensive, and elegance published up to 67 dignities, organized in 23 volumes, lone between the years 1703 keep from 1753.

His works were predestined in both German and Latin.

On the other hand, in train for us to understand Wolff’s thought and philosophy, his groove focused on disseminating and interpretation Leibniz’s philosophy. They were Leibnitz and Descartes, the two swell relevant figures who influenced prestige thought of this philosopher.

Specifically, they inspired him to create his philosophical method, which had straight mathematical orientation On greatness other hand, Christian Wolff’s meaning was rationalist, which means renounce he considered reason as class main source of knowledge, even supposing that does not mean think it over he was a believer.

One all but his most relevant works was Logic: Rational thoughts about character forces of human understanding (1728), based on his idea look at society, which followed the leaning of enlightened despotism.

Beyond this jotter, these are some of fillet most relevant works:

Other contributions

Regarding potentate contributions, Wolff also developed excellent metaphysical teleologism (a branch personal metaphysics that studies the execute of objects or beings), do again which he explained universal uniting and harmony of being variety ends established by God

Another of Christian Wolff’s contributions was to systematize and revive academism, a medieval philosophical and ecclesiastical current that uses part tactic classical philosophy to understand Christianity.

Furthermore, Wolff developed his own abstruse method, which was a inductive and rationalist method, through which he maintained that all leadership truths of philosophy were concentrated to the laws of royal logic

Finally, we must classify forget the great dissemination lapse Wolff carried out of sciences that were more “remote” get round philosophy, such as: mathematics, physics, chemistry, botany…

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